A | B |
roots | hold plant in place, carry nutrients |
stem | holds plant up, carries nutrients |
leaves | major food producing part of plant |
blossoms or flowers | produce seed, allow reproduction |
petal | colorful part of plant |
sepals | small leaves that protect bud of flower |
stamen | male part of flower |
pollen | produced in anther, travels to ovary |
anther | produces pollen |
pollination | the transfer of pollen from anther to pistil to produce seed |
pistil | female part of plant |
stigma | sticky top of pistil, collects pollen |
ovary | bottom of pistil, holds the ovules, ripens into fruit |
ovule | eggs in ovary, becomes the seed |
dormant | life processes stopped for a time |
spores | produced by ferns and mosses instead of seeds |
photosynthesis | food making process in green plants |
chlorophyll | the green substance in leaves |
chloroplast | tiny structure in cells of green plants, holds the chlorophyll |
sugar | food made by photosynthesis |
oxygen | produced into the air by photosynthesis |
carbon dioxide | taken from the air in photosynthesis |
water and nutrients | taken from the ground to make food in photosynthesis |
sun | supplies the energy for photosynthesis |