| A | B | 
| Umayyad | Clan of quraysh tribe in Mecca | 
| Ridda Wars | Ali and son, daughter killed | 
| decline and fall of Umayyad | luxurious living, decline of military, revolts against Islamic virtues | 
| Who defeated Umayyad Dynasty 750 | Abbasid Clan with Shi ite and Mawali | 
| Umayyad dynasty capital | Damascus | 
| Rubyiat; Shan Nama | History of Persia | 
| Sa'di | Greatest poet | 
| Seljuk Turks | take over power of Cali phate; decline of Abbaysid | 
| Collapse of Shrivijaya | trading empire-Buddist | 
| Ulama | Religious Scholars | 
| Bantu migration | language base for Africa, clans, kinship | 
| Yoruba Benin | Small city states found with art/architecture | 
| Maghrib | Arabic term for Western N. Africa | 
| Almoravids | Islamic reform movt. | 
| Sudanic States | Mali and Songhay | 
| Sundiata | Leader who expanded clan structure | 
| Which societies were matrolineal | Sudanic states | 
| Slavery trade | developed rapidly in Sudanic states | 
| griots | professional oral historians | 
| Ibin Battuta | Muslim traveler to Mali |