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Earth Science biomes in the United States

describing climate regions and explaining and describing climate biomes in the U.S.

AB
What is a biome?A division used to group or classify areas with similar climates, plants and animals
What is a canopy in relation to vegetation?the top layer of a tropical rian forest
Describe a conifer.A needle-leaved tree that produces in seeds in cones
What is permafrost and where is it found?permanently frozen layer of soil found on a tundra
Explain the word taiga.another name for a coniferous forest biome, a Russian word that means swamp forest
Describe a tundra.A plain with no trees in arctic and subarctic regions
Which climate zone is most of the United States located in?temperate climate zone
Name the climate zones.polar, temperate, tropical
What types of plant life grow in the Mediterranean climate region?dense growth of shrubs and stunted (short) trees and scattered oak and olive trees with a ground cover of grass
How can citrus and other crops grow in the Mediterranean region when it is so dry in the summer?Irrigation
Describe the different plants in the moist continental climate region.Either forests of broad-leaved and needle-leaved trees or grassland that has been replaced by farms
Describe the plant life of the moist subtropical climate region.forests of broad-leaved and needle-leaved trees. Oak, chestnut and pine trees, also the river of grass in the Florida Everglades
Describe the vegetation in the desert climate region.cactus, yucca, sagebrush
Why do different animals live in different parts of the country?It depends on the kinds of plants that grow in the area
What determines the plant life in a specific area of the country?the climate
Name the biomes of the U.S,Tundras, coniferous forests, deciduous forests, tropical rain forests, grasslands, aquatic (water) and deserts
Name some plants and animals in the tundra.lichens, mosses and grasses, caribou and wolves
What food do caribou eat in the tundra?lichens
What Russian word means swamp forest?Taiga
What is the name of trees that shed their leaves?deciduous
Name some deciduous trees.Oak, birch, maple, beech and hickory
Where are tropical rain forests found in the U.S.?Hawaii
Name some plants you would find in a tropical rain forest.Tall trees that form a canopy, vines orchids, and ferns,
Name some animals in the tropical rain forest biome.Colorful birds like Parrots, toucans, also snakes insects, and tree frogs
What does the French word, "prairie" mean?Meadow
Why are there few trees in the grassland biome?low rainfall
What animals live naturally in the grassland biome?Gophers, prairie dogs, black birds,
Why don't elk and bison live on the grasslands anymore?There are too many farms that have replaced the grasslands that these animals used for food
How much water do desert biomes and tundra receive each year?Less than 25 centimeters
name some plants and animals that live in the coniferous forest.Needle leaved trees and redwoods, also deer and bear
Name some plants and animals that live in the deciduous forests.Leafy trees, oak, birch, maple, also birds and squirrels
name some plants and animals that live in the grasslands.agricultural crops like wheat and corn, also gophers and prairie dogs
Name some animals that live in the desert biome.Kangaroo rat and jack rabbit


APES instructor, Physics instructor,environmental club sponsor
Wheeling High School, Wheeling, IL

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