A | B |
What is a biome? | A division used to group or classify areas with similar climates, plants and animals |
What is a canopy in relation to vegetation? | the top layer of a tropical rian forest |
Describe a conifer. | A needle-leaved tree that produces in seeds in cones |
What is permafrost and where is it found? | permanently frozen layer of soil found on a tundra |
Explain the word taiga. | another name for a coniferous forest biome, a Russian word that means swamp forest |
Describe a tundra. | A plain with no trees in arctic and subarctic regions |
Which climate zone is most of the United States located in? | temperate climate zone |
Name the climate zones. | polar, temperate, tropical |
What types of plant life grow in the Mediterranean climate region? | dense growth of shrubs and stunted (short) trees and scattered oak and olive trees with a ground cover of grass |
How can citrus and other crops grow in the Mediterranean region when it is so dry in the summer? | Irrigation |
Describe the different plants in the moist continental climate region. | Either forests of broad-leaved and needle-leaved trees or grassland that has been replaced by farms |
Describe the plant life of the moist subtropical climate region. | forests of broad-leaved and needle-leaved trees. Oak, chestnut and pine trees, also the river of grass in the Florida Everglades |
Describe the vegetation in the desert climate region. | cactus, yucca, sagebrush |
Why do different animals live in different parts of the country? | It depends on the kinds of plants that grow in the area |
What determines the plant life in a specific area of the country? | the climate |
Name the biomes of the U.S, | Tundras, coniferous forests, deciduous forests, tropical rain forests, grasslands, aquatic (water) and deserts |
Name some plants and animals in the tundra. | lichens, mosses and grasses, caribou and wolves |
What food do caribou eat in the tundra? | lichens |
What Russian word means swamp forest? | Taiga |
What is the name of trees that shed their leaves? | deciduous |
Name some deciduous trees. | Oak, birch, maple, beech and hickory |
Where are tropical rain forests found in the U.S.? | Hawaii |
Name some plants you would find in a tropical rain forest. | Tall trees that form a canopy, vines orchids, and ferns, |
Name some animals in the tropical rain forest biome. | Colorful birds like Parrots, toucans, also snakes insects, and tree frogs |
What does the French word, "prairie" mean? | Meadow |
Why are there few trees in the grassland biome? | low rainfall |
What animals live naturally in the grassland biome? | Gophers, prairie dogs, black birds, |
Why don't elk and bison live on the grasslands anymore? | There are too many farms that have replaced the grasslands that these animals used for food |
How much water do desert biomes and tundra receive each year? | Less than 25 centimeters |
name some plants and animals that live in the coniferous forest. | Needle leaved trees and redwoods, also deer and bear |
Name some plants and animals that live in the deciduous forests. | Leafy trees, oak, birch, maple, also birds and squirrels |
name some plants and animals that live in the grasslands. | agricultural crops like wheat and corn, also gophers and prairie dogs |
Name some animals that live in the desert biome. | Kangaroo rat and jack rabbit |