| A | B |
|---|
| He was antiquity’s greatest astronomer? | Ptolemy |
| He established the theory of Gravity? | Isaac Newton |
| He suggested that the planets had substance (mts, craters)? | Galileo Galilei |
| He developed laws of planetary motion? | Johannes Kepler |
| A system that suggests that the Sun is the center of the Universe? | Heliocentric system |
| Developed the system called the Heliocentric system? | Nicholas Copernicus |
| A geocentric model that suggests that the Earth is at the center of the universe & motionless? | Ptolemaic system |
| In Germany, many women scientists were astronomers; the most famous was? | Maria Winkelmann |
| His views in anatomy were more accurate because he used human bodies in his dissections? | Andreas Vesalius |
| First European to use the telescope to study stars? | Lalileo Galilei |
| A movement built on the achievements of the Scientific Revolution? | Enlightenment |
| He argued that people are born with a blank mind? | John Locke’s |
| Locke argued that people are born with a mind called a? | tabula rasa |
| The Enlightenment intellectuals were called? | philosophe |
| He argued that the government functioned through a separation of powers controlled by checks and balances? | Montesquieu |
| He belief that the world is like a clock? | Voltaire |
| His most important contribution was the Encyclopedia? | Denis Diderot |
| Founded modern economics? | Adam Smith |
| The belief that the governemnt should not intervene in the economy? | laissez-faire |
| Adam Smith's most important literary work? | The Wealth of Nations |
| Argued that punishments should not be brutal? | Cesare Beccaria |
| He believed a Social Contract – should govern a society? | Jean-Jacques Rousseau |
| When a society agrees to be governed by its general will? | Social Contract |
| Founder of European & American movement for women’s rights? | Mary Wollstonecraft |
| A new religion that stressed the importance of hard work for salvation? | Methodism / Methodist |
| An eighteenth-century religious philosophy based on reason and natural law? | deism |
| Considered to be the greatest genius of the Scientific Revolution? | Isaac Newton |
| A new artistic style that emphasized grace, charm & enthusiasm? | Rococo |
| A great organist and composer? | Bach |
| Handel is best known artistic piece was called? | Messiah |
| A term once used to describe the monarchies that emerged during the enlightenment? | Enlightened absolutism |
| Frederick the Great was the monarch of this state? | Prussia |
| This Austrian monarch is considered to be the most enlightened ruler? | Joseph II |
| Monarch of Russia? | Catherine the Great |
| The War of the Austrian Succession was fouht in? | Europe, the Far East, & North America |
| "I think, therefore I am"? | Descartes |
| Created the scientific method? | Francis Bacon |
| Composer of the Messiah? | Handel |
| People of European & Native American blood line were called? | Mestizos |
| Offspring of Europeans and Africans were called? | Mulattoes |
| Became America’s first Constitution? | Articles of Confederation |
| Purpose of the constitutinal convention? | Revise the Articles of Confederation |
| Created a federal system in the United States? | Constitution of the U.S. |
| Treaty that made Great Britain a powerful empire? | Treaty of Paris - 1763 |
| A physician whose medical ideas dominated the medieval world? | Galen |
