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Wilson 2009-2010 2nd Qtr 7th Grade Science EQT Review Part 2

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On what structure are genes found?chromosomes
The function of chromosomes is directly related to which of the following?passing on traits
What is heredity?traits passing from parents to offspring
What makes up chromosomes?many genes joined together
How can the process of meiosis be described?reducing the number of chromosomes by one half
Mitosis produces _______ while meiosis produces ________.body cells, sex cells
Unlike mitosis, what is the end result of meiosis?four genetically different cells are formed
What is the haploid number of chromosomes for a human sperm or egg cell?23
What is the number of chromosomes in a body cell (somatic) known as?diploid
What occurs in meiosis, but not in mitosis?Gametes (sex cells) are made
If a scientist is trying to decide if a molecule is RNA or DNA, for what should he test?thymine


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