| A | B | 
|---|
| electromagnetic wave | a wave that can travel though space or matter and has changing electric and magnetic fields | 
| visible light | the narrow range of wavelengths humans can see. | 
| Electromagnetic Spectrum | The entire range of electromagnetic waves | 
| Absorption | the transfer of energy carried by light wave to particles of matter | 
| Scattering | release of light energy by particles of matter that have absorbed energy | 
| Refraction | the bending of a wave as it passes at an angle from one medium to  another | 
| Diffraction | The bending of waves around barries or through openings | 
| transmission | passing of light through matter | 
| Transparent | matter through which visible light is easily transmitted | 
| Translucent | matter transmits light but also scatters the light as it passes through the matter |