| A | B |
| Genetics | the study of heredity |
| Geneticist | Scientist who works or studies genetics |
| Trait | A genetic characteristic passed from parents |
| Gene | Piece of chromosome - codes for a particular trait |
| Dominant | The stronger gene |
| Recessive | The weaker gene |
| Pure | The genes are the same |
| Hybrid | A mixture of genes- not pure |
| Incomplete Dominance | When neither gene is stronger (make a different triat) |
| Phenotype | Physical description of the gene |
| Genotype | Genetic description- the type of gene |
| Homozygous Dominant | Both genes are the same (BB) |
| Homozygous Recessive | Both genes are the same, but recessive (bb) |
| Heterozygous | Both different; Hybrid (Bb) |
| Punnett Square | Grid system for predicting genetics of offspring |
| Chromosome | Oranelle in the nucleus that contains DNA and genes |