A | B |
lysosome | breaks down old cell parts - membrane bound |
ribosomes | madeup of protein and RNA, assembles proteins |
nucleus | control center - DNA hereditary material |
nucleolus | makes ribosomes |
golgi bodies | processes molecules for export |
rough ER | site of protein synthesis has ribosomes |
smooth ER | site of lipid synthesis |
cell wall | only plants - gives plants shape made of cellulose |
cell membrane | outer part of animal cell inner part of plant cells semi permeable |
cytoskeleton | only animal gives cell System of tubules |
Plant vacuole | one large one that holds water |
animal vacuole | several small ones that hold food and water |
cytoplasm | jelly like substance keeps organelles organized |
chloroplast | only in plants holds chlorophyll green in color, where photosynthesis occures |
prokaryotic cells | no nucleus mainly bacteria, some fungi and algae |
Eukaryotic | has a nucleus, more complicated most other organisms |
cell | basic unit of life, new cells must come from other cells |
homeostasis | maintaining constant internal environment |
Hook | first to name the structure cell |
chromosomes | found in nucleus - made of DNA protein |
flagella | animal only - used for movement |
cilia | animal only - used for movement |
mitochondria | site of cell respiration, powerhouse of cell membraned organelle |
diffusion | molecules move from high concentration to low concentration |
brownian motion | molecules are always in motion |
concentration gradient | a uneven concentration must have for diffusion to occur |