| A | B |
|---|
| labor force | all people who are at least 16 and are working or actively looking for work |
| wage | the hourly, weekly, monthly or yearly pay that a worker receives |
| intrinsic rewards | nonmonetary reasons for working at a particular job |
| derived demand | the demand for workers and other resources is derived from the consumers demand for the good |
| industrialization | the process of mechanizing all major forms of production |
| capital-intensive | dependent on machines to produce goods |
| labor-intensive | producing goods primarily through animal and human power |
| affirmative action | making up patterns of discrimination against women, members of minority groups and other disadvantaged in the workplace |
| quotas | numerical goals |
| labor union | organization of workers that negotiates with employers for better wages, etc. |
| open shops | workers do do not have to join a union |
| closed shops | workers can only be hired if they join the union |
