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Parts of a Cell
What does each cell part look like? What is the job of each cell part? Review these throughout the year as we discuss cellular processes in more detail!
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| A | B |
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Nucleus,  | Contains DNA |
| Nucleolus, | Makes ribosomes |
| Ribosome | Makes protein |
Golgi apparatus,  | Packages things to leave the cell |
Cytoplasm,  | Gel-like material outside the nucleus |
Cell membrane,  | Controls what enters and leaves the cell |
| Cell wall | Gives the cell support and structure |
Cytoskeleton,  | Protein backbone of the cell |
Lysosome,  | Contains enzymes to break down old cell parts |
Vacuole,  | Stores materials like water |
Centrioles,  | Divide chromosomes during cell division |
Chloroplast,  | Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis |
Mitochondria,  | Makes ATP by cellular respiration |
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum,  | Makes lipid pieces of the cell membrane |
Rough endoplasmic reticulum,  | Folds and modifies proteins |
Flagella,  | Long tail-like structure that helps cells move |
Cilia,  | Short hairs surrounding the outside of a cell |
| Nuclear membrane, | Separates the nucleus from the rest of the cell |
Protein channel,  | Allows select items in or out of the cell |
| DNA | Instructions to run the cell |
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science instructor |
Alhambra College Preparatory High School |
| Phoenix, AZ |
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