A | B |
What does AIDS stand for? | Acquired Immune Deficiancy Syndrome |
What is AIDS? | It is an STI caused by a virus HIV that attacks the bodies immune system. The person will eventually die. |
What does HIV stand for? | Human Immune Deficiancy Virus |
What is HIV? | The virus that causes AIDS |
Immune System | Bodies natural defense to pathogens |
White blood cells | Help body fight disease |
Mutually Monogamous | EAch person having only one sexual partner for your lifetime |
Risk behaviors for AIDS | *Drug use * Sharing needles * Unprotected sexual activity |
Noncommunicable Diseases | A disease that does not spread from person to person |
Examples of noncommunicable diseases | Cancer, heart disease, and diabetes |
Rheumatic Heart Disease | A cardiovascular disease that generally occurs in children and might come after strep throat. It is caused by a bacteria and it causes the heart to not pump as well as it should |
Cardiovascular Disease | Disease that damages the heart and blood vessels |
Atherosclerosis | A cardiovasecular that involves the deposit of fatty materials on the inside of the blood vessels narrowing and blocking the passage. |
Hypertension | High blood pressure that can cause tiny blood vessels to burst and cause damage to body organs |
What are some symptoms of hypertension | headaches, nosebleeds, and dizziness |
Coronary Heart Disease | A cardiovascular disease in which the arteries that nourish the heart to become clogged |
Heart Attack | The lack of oxygen to the heart muscle |
Symptoms of a heart attack | *tight squeezing pain that lasts for more than 2 minutes * pain goes from the chest to shoulder and down the arm * sweating heavily * dizziness, upset stomach, tiderness |
Stroke | Occurs when a blood vessel in brain becomes blocked or burst - the brain cells near that blood vessel lack oxygen and die |
How do you prevent cardiovascular disease? | *limit foods high in fat and cholesteral * limit foods high in salt *Exercise regularly * don't smoke * get enough sleep * reduce stress |