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Graphic Types and File Formats Vocabulary 1.0 - CA II

AB
Graphicsanything on a page that is not actual text, from simple line drawings to fully active images found on the World Wide Web
Color Depthrefers to the number of bits per pixel that can be displayed on a computer screen
Compressionrefers to how an image is stored
portabilityease at which files are opened, modified, and viewed across software and browsers
transparencyallows the background color of an image to be replaced or changed so that the graphic can blend into the background
raster graphicsalso called bitmap graphics, images composed of grids of pixels that have a fixed resolution (number of pixels per inch) and cannot be resized without losing image quality
GIFStandard format on web for animation
vector graphicscomposed of mathematical formulas that define lines, nodes (drawing points) and curves of digital images; can be 2D or 3D; edited in draw programs
resolution independentregardless of how much the image is enlarged or reduced, the image definition and quality remain the same
losslessintegrity is retained as image is resized
lossysome pixels are lost when the image is resized
vector graphic softwareAdobe Illustrator
raster graphicsedited in paint programs


Business and Marketing Education
Jimmy C. Draughn High School
Valdese, NC

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