A | B |
Constitution | written plan of government, supreme law of the land |
enumerate powers | specifically listed in Article 1, section 8 of the constitution |
reserved powers | powers reserved for the states |
foreign policy | government policy toward other countries |
legislature | law making branch of government |
executive | branch of government that enforces the laws and handles administrative decisions |
judical | system of justice and the law courts |
President | head of the executive branch on the national level |
Governor | head of the executive branch on a state level |
Mayor | head of executive on a local level |
Congress | name given to the national legislature |
General Assembly | name given to the state legislature |
City Council | name given to the local legislature |
pardons | forgiveness, usually given by the executive branch to convicted felons |
ambassadors | person who uses diplomacy to interact with another country on behalf of the US |
Supreme Court | highest court |
separation of powers | distributing power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government |
Federalism | national, state, local levels of government |
checks and balances | when each branch has a way to prevent another branch from gaining too much powe |
override | to change a veto |
veto | executive rejection of a bill |
impeach | charge a public official with an offense committed in office |
unconstitutional | goes against the Constitution |
amendment process | changes/additions to the constitution |
ratification | approval |
act of Congress | laws of the US |