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2nd Semester Government Final Review III

AB
A ______ is sent to someone telling them they might be called for jury duty.summons
In order to become a Supreme Court Justice, one must be approved by the U.S Senate with a ________.majority vote
Supreme Court decisions are used as ________ to be followed in similar cases as they arise in lower courts or when they reach the Supreme Court.precedents
The Supreme Court can reverse a decision. The majority opinion today could become the _______ opinion tomorrow.minority
Typically, ________ favor expanding the rights of homosexuals.Democrats
The program of _________ allows minorities greater opportunities in things like employment and admissions to college.affirmative action
The ________ is the person/party against whom a suit is brought.defendant
A _______ allows a trial to be moved to another location in order to get a less biased (more fair) trial.change of venue
A(n) _________ punishes people for a crime that was not a crime when they did it.ex post facto law
________ is money paid to guarantee that the accused will appear at the trial.Bail
Typically, _______ usually favor spending more money on national defense.Republicans
_______ is when a case can be heard only in a federal court, not in a State court.exclusive jurisdiction
Typically, Democrats are ________, meaning they favor conservation of natural resources and strong environmental laws against pollution.pro environment
The city of Shawnee is broken up into four _______, a smaller area or political boundry which is represented by two city council members.wards
The Supreme Court case Marbury vs. Madison in 1803 is a landmark case because it established the principle of _______.judicial review
The 25th Amendment deals with __________.presidential succession
The _______ is a group of people chosen from each state to make a formal selection of the President.electoral college
A _________ is when a defendant makes an agreement that allows him to plead to a lesser charge instead of a more serious one.plea bargain
A _______ is a densely settled territory adjacent to a central city.suburb
Until recently, _________ was the Governor of Kansas. She was recently appointed & confirmed as Secretary of Health & Human Services in Barack Obama's cabinet.Kathleen Sebelius
Intentional segregation is known as _______.de jure segregation
Unintentional segregation is known as _________.de facto segregation
_______ was the first major Supreme Court decision regarding affirmative action.University of California vs. Bakke
The Supreme Court has original and ________ jurisdiction.appellate
Separate but equal was established in 1896 in the _______ Supreme Court case.Plessy vs. Ferguson
The _______ states that the central government cannot set up an official church or pass laws that favor any one religion.establishment clause
The goal of affirmative action is _______.diversity
To make a decision, at least _______ Supreme Court Justices must agree on an issue.five
The _______ energizes the party while setting the tone for the convention and campaign.keynote address


Shawnee, KS

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