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Eighth Grade Health - Chapter 12a

AB
how trained professionals can help in an emergencyhave skills, knowledge, and tools necessary to help injured individuals
treatment for a sprainRICE: rest, ice, compression, and elevation
rescue breathingprocedure used to restore normal breathing to an injured person
signs of a broken bonepain, abnormal movement, discoloration of skin, and change in size or shape of injured area
heat stroke treatment1) cool water to lower temp, 2) when temp is at 102 degrees can come out of water, 3) monitor body temperature, 4) if temp goes back up get to the doctor
EBSemergency broadcast system
emergency broadcast systembroad casts over radio or TV giving warnings/announcements about weather; sometimes missing persons or other emergency
heatstrokecondition caused by high temps and high humidity
heatstroke symptomshigh body temp; hot dry skin; inability to sweat
signs of shockpale, cold, rapid but weak pulse and breathing, maybe nausea or vomiting
treatment for 3rd degree burns1) get medical help immediately, 2) do not remove clothing stuck to burn area, 3) cover burned area
treatments for 1st degree burns1) apply cool water, 2) use aloe vera gel/lotion, 3) when dry - bandage
treat severe bleeding1) clean cloth, 2) direct pressure, 3) add more layers of bandages/cloth if needed, 4) elevate above heart, 5) keep pressure
Steps for CPR1) Call 911, 2) check for breathing (look, listen, & feel), 3) 2 slow breaths, 4) 30 compressions, 5) repeat
CPR stands forcardiopulmonary resuscitation
triagesystem of deciding the order in which sick or injured persons will receive medical treatment
heat exhaustioncondition caused by high temps or overexertion; pale, clammy skin
spraininjury due to stretched or torn tissue surrounding a joint
second degree burnburn affecting the dermis and epidermis - blisters form
shockphysical condition where body functions slow down due to injury or illness
Define CPRprocedure used to restore normal breathing and heartbeat to an injured person
EMSa system of emergency services that provides trained personnel in response to a call for help


Middle School Science Teacher
Clinton/Graceville/Beardsley Middle School
Beardsley, MN

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