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1st Semester History Final Review I

AB
By the early 1900s, the United States became the leading _______ in the world.industrial nation
The _______ was the large scale movement of hundreds of thousands of Southern blacks to cities in the North during World War 1.Great Migration
_______ was a 1906 book by Upton Sinclair which described the filthy conditions of Chicago's meatpacking industry.The Jungle
_______ was the youngest man to ever become president.Teddy Roosevelt
The _______ is a term used to describe various progressive reforms sponsored by the Teddy Roosevelt administration.Square Deal
The _______ gave women the right to vote.19th Amendment
Millions of _______ came to the United States and provided factory owners with an eager supply of workers.immigrants
Some big businesses became _______ after they ended competition by driving out smaller businesses.monopolies
Woodrow Wilson created the _______, which was his plan for world peace following World War 1.Fourteen Points Plan
America's rich supply of _______, such as iron ore or oil, provided industry with the raw materials needed to turn out a wide variety of finished goods.natural resources
The _______ was a time period in the late 1800's and early 1900's of incredible growth in industry in the United States.Industrial Revolution
During the 1800s, new methods of making steel made it possible to construct _______.skyscrapers
_______ are workers used to break strikes.Scabs
Under the _______ system, jobs would go to the most qualified persons, and people could keep their job as long as their work was satisfactory.civil service
The New York World newspaper was owned by _______.Joseph Pulitzer
The _______ allowed newspapers to be printed on both sides.web-perfecting press
The _______ was built as a shortcut between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.Panama Canal
_______ organized coal miners, their wives, and their children to fight for better working conditions.Eugene V. Debs
_______ was criticized as a robber baron while serving as the head of the Standard Oil Company.John D. Rockefeller
An illegal payment is known as a _______.kickback
_______ is the growth of cities.urbanization
The _______ removed the carbon from iron and produced a lighter, more flexible, rust-resistant metal: steel.Bessemer Process
The _______ was a treaty signed by the United States and Spain ending the Spanish-American War.Treaty of Paris
The enactment of the _______ brought cleanliness requirements for the meatpacking industry.Meat Inspection Act
The _______ halted the sale of contaminated foods and medicines. It called for truth in labeling.Pure Food and Drug Act
The goal of the _______ was full equality among the races.NAACP
Teddy Roosevelt's hand-picked successor as president was _______.William Howard Taft
_______ was blamed for the explosion of the U.S.S Maine.Spain
_______ is when a company controlls all aspects of manufacturing, from extracting raw materials to selling the finished product, eliminating the middle man.vertical integration
_______ is a strategy to use group negotiations to reach agreements between workers & employees.collective bargaining


Shawnee, KS

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