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Banking / Investing Terms Review

AB
savingthe process of setting money aside for a future date
investingthe process of setting money aside to increase weatlh over time and accoumluate funds for long-term financial goals
depositmoney put into a savings or checking account
withdrawalmoney take out of your savings or checking account
interestmoney paid to you by the bank for being able to use your money
interest ratepercentage you are paid for your money
account balancetotal amount of money that is in an account
compounding interestwhen money is earned on the amount in the account including the initial deposit AND interest that has already been credited to the account
future valuehow much a set amount of money will be worth in the future
present valuethe value of money right now, today.
discount factorthe amount ath $1 as some point in the future is worth today
rule of 72a formula designed to help estimate how long it will take to double their money at a certain expected interest rate
beginning account balancebalance on the first day of the month
ending account balancebalance on the last day of the month after all additions and subtractions
routing numbernumber indicating the bank the check is drawn from
creditmoney put into your checking account
debitmoney withdrawn from a checking account
reconciliationcomparing your checking account register to the bank's statement
statement balanceamount of money the bank states you have in your checking account as of the statement date
debit carda card that allws the user to withdraw money from a bank account to obtain cash or make purchases
PINfour-digit code connected to a dbit card; verifies your identity
EFTthe movement of funds using a computer, telephone or electronic terminal
online bankingallows account holders to access their account information, view transactio history, and perform banking transactions via the Internet
overdrawnhaving a negative balance in your account
overdraft penaltya fee to cover the cost of processing your bad check
bounced checkcheck that is written for more than you have in your account
overdraft protectionarrangement with the bank to cover checks so they will not bounce
minimum account balancethe amount of money you must keep in the account to avoid service charges



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