| A | B |
|---|
| Pericardium | provides sac for heart |
| epicardium | outter layer of heart |
| myocardium | middle - muscle of heart |
| endocardium | inner layer of heart |
| Rheumatic Carditis | inflam cardiac manifestion of rheumatic fever |
| Rheumatic Carditis affects: | heart valves, mitral, endo, myo, periocardium |
| Rheumatic Carditis what happens | wbc resond, leaving debris that accumulates as vegtation around valves |
| Rheumatic Carditis s/s | red spotty rash, joints swollen, marble sized nodules |
| Rheumatic Carditis treatment | IV antibotics, ASA, steriods, surgery |
| Pericarditis what happens | cells get inflammed, membranes get permable, intracell fluid leaks interstital space |
| When Pericardial fluid accumulats | cardiac tamponade |
| Cardiac tamponade results in | impaired filling of blood, death if not treated |
| pulsus paradoxus | similar to cardiac tampon |
| pulsus paradoxus is worse when | moving and breathing |
| myocarditis | whatever damage, inflamm response causes cardiac muscle swell - decreases stretch & recoil |
| causes of myocarditis | viral bacterial, fungal Flu A B measles, mumps etc |
| Right heart failure s/s | JVD distension, peripheral edema |
| Left heart failure s/s | crackles, S3 gallop, friction rub |
| 3 types of cardiomyopathy | dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive |
| cardiomyopathy - what is it | structural changes in the heart muscle |
| Infective Endocaritis is considered not infection, but | autoimmune |
| Endocaritis is | inflammation of inner layer of heart |
| Thrombosis | formation of blood clot |
| Thrombus | stationary blood clot |
| Embolus | moving clot |
| Thrombophlebitis | inflammation of vein accompanied by clot or thrombus |
| Thromboangitis Obliteran aka | Buergers Disease |
| Buergers Disease what is it | inflammation of blood vessels associated w/clot formation |
| Buergers Disease s/s | 1 or both feet always cold, numbness, burning mottled purplish red |
