A | B |
atom | The smallest unit of a pure substance that still has the properties of that substance |
nucleus | The control center of the cell which directs all the cell's activities |
proton | A subatomic particle that has a positive electric charge |
neutron | A subatomic particle that has the same mass as a proton but no electric charge |
electron | A negatively charged sub-atomic particle |
atomic number | The number of protons in an atom |
element | A pure substance that is made up of only one kind of atom |
metal | An element that conducts heat and electricity |
malleability | The property of a metal that indicates that it can be bent and rolled into sheets |
nonmetal | An element that does not conduct electricity and is not shiny or malleable |
periodic table | A table of elements arranged according to their atomic number |
solid | A state of matter tha thas definite shape and volume |
liquid | A state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape |
gas | A state of matter that has no definite shape or volume |
compound | A substance formed of the atoms of two or more elements |
acid | A compound that reacts easily with other substances and turns blue litmus paper red |
base | A compound that reacts easily with other substances and turns red litmus paper blue |