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Chapter 9 Vocabulary

AB
constitutiona plan for governing
republica form of government in which people elect representatives to run a country
ambassadora representative from one country to another
inflationan economic condition in which it takes more and more money to buy goods
territoryland that belongs to a national government but is not a state
townshipa square of land in the Northwest territory that measured six miles per side. Today is it a type of local government
ordinancea law or a set of laws
conventionan important meeting
delegatea representative
Preamblethe introduction of the Constitution
compromiseto give up something in order to reach an agreement
federal systema governing system in which the states share the authority to govern with the federal government
billan idea for a new law
debateto argue opposite sides of an issue
UnionThe United States of America
legislative branchthe branch of government that makes the laws
executive branchthe branch of government that sees that the laws are carried out
judicial branchthe branch of government that settles disputes about the meaning of laws
separation of powersthe division of the national government into three branches instead of having one all powerful branch
majoritythe greater part of a whole
censusa population count
elecrtoral collegea group of electors chosen by citizens to elect the president
vetoto reject a proposal passed by a legislature
impeachto accuse an official of wrongdoing
justicea judge who serves on the Supreme Court
overrideto cancel
unconstitutionalgoing against the Contitution
checks and balancesa system that gives each branch of government different powers so that each branch can check on the others


Teacher
Our Mother of Sorrows
Tucson, AZ

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