| A | B |
| seminiforous tubules | where sperm develops |
| epididymis | where sperm are stored |
| testes | produce testosterone |
| scrotum | sac of skin that hold testes |
| vas deferens | runs from epididymus to ejaculatory duct |
| seminal vesicles | connect to vas deferens - secretions nourish sperm |
| ejaculatory duct | connects vas deferens with urethra - carries sperm out of testes |
| foreskin | loose fitting skin over end of penis |
| circumcision | removal of foreskin |
| prostate gland | surrounds beginning of urethra |
| secretes fluid that increases sperm motility | prostate gland |
| bulbourethral glands | on either side of and below prostate |
| adds alkaline secretion to semen that helps sperm live longer | bulbourethral glands |
| urethra | dual role to excrete urine and expel sperm |
| ovaries | produce ova and estrogen |
| menarche | first menstrual cycle (ever) |
| FSH | controls follicle development |
| LH | causes ovulation |
| fundus | upper, bulging part of uterus |
| cervix | narrow portion of uterus that extends into vagina |
| myometruim | muscular layer of uterus |
| endometrium | inner layer of uterus |
| labia | folds of skin that surround vagina |
| menstrual cycle | occurs every 28 days |
| menopause | menstrual cycle ends - can be induced by removal of ovaries |
| ova | female gamete |
| sperm | male gamete |
| fertilization | sperm nucleus combines with ovum nucleus |
| 40 weeks | normal pregnancy |
| miscarriage | spontaneous abortion |
| vasectomy | male sterilization |
| tubal ligation | female sterilization |
| mastitis | inflammation of the breast |
| endometriosis | endometrial tissue found outside uterus |
| BPH | sign is dysuria and retention |