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Energy for Science Olympiad

AB
Definition of ENERGYAbility to do work
Definition of WORKForce x Distance (ft-lbs, gm-cm, etc)
Definition of HEATAmount of kinetic energy in an object (calories, BTU's)
Definition of TEMPERATUREAverage speed of molecules in an area
Definition of THERMAL ENERGYAmount of energy in an object due to heating effects
Definition of CONDUCTIONHeat transfer when objects touch each other (hand touching hot stove)
Definition of CONVECTIONHot fluids rise, cold fluids sink (hotter near the ceiling)
Definition of RADIATIONHeat moving out through space (sunlight, fireplace, etc)
Definition of INSULATIONMaterial that slows the transfer of heat energy
Defnition of KINETICEnergy of moving particles
Definition of RENEWABLE FUELSFuels that we can not run out of (wind, solar, tidal, hydro, etc)
How is most electricity made in the world?Wires are spun between magnets
What is the name for energy generated by converting sunlight to electricity?Solar
What is the name for energy made when water turns turbines?Hydroelectric (Hoover Dam, Niagra Falls, etc)


7th Grade Physical Science
Elkhorn Ridge Middle School
Fremont, NE

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