| A | B |
| Bourgeoisie | The middle class, including merchants, industrialists, and professional people |
| Proletariat | The working class |
| Dictatorship | A form of government in which a person or small group has absolute power |
| Revisionist | A Marxist who rejected the revolution by democratic means to achieve the goal of socialism |
| Feminism | The movement for Women's right |
| Literacy | The ability to read |
| Ministerial Responsibility | The idea that the prime minister is responsible to the ppopularly elected executive body and not the executive officer |
| Duma | The Russian legislative assembly |
| Psychoanalysis | A method by which a therapist and patient probe deeply into the patient's memory |
| Propaganda | Ideas spread to influence pubic opinion for or against a cause |
| Pogroms | Organized persecution or massacre of a minority group, especially Jews |
| Modernism | A movement in which writers and artists between 1870 and 1914 rebelled against the traditional literary and artistic styles that has dominated European cultural life since the Renaissance |