| A | B |
| apartheid | policy of strict separation of the races in South Africa |
| cataract | huge waterfall |
| clan | a tribal community or large group of people related to one another |
| comercial farming | farming organized as a business |
| mass culture | a popular culture spread by media such as radio and television |
| poaching | illegal hunting of protected animals |
| sanitation | disposal of waste products |
| sedentary farming | farming carried on at permanent settlements |
| universal suffrage | equal voting rights for all adult citizens |
| How is the population distributed in Africa | unevenly distributed |
| Level of urbanization in Africa | happening very quickly |
| gold | what Ghana had that allowed it to trade for other items |
| benefit of European colonization in Africa | helped provide better educational opportunities |
| what happened in 1994 in South Africa | all adults were able to vote |
| why was salt valuable | to preserve food |
| agriculture | main economic activity in Africa |
| % of people with access to clean drinking water | 33% or one third |
| what direction did the people move towards due to climate changes | Toward the south |
| Why did Europeans need African slaves in the Americas? | to work on plantations |