A | B |
weather | the condition of the Earth's atmosphere at a given time in a given place |
convection | circulation in a fluid that results from energy transfer; during this process, warm masses of air rise and cool masses of air sink |
water vapor | water that is always in the air |
clouds | form when air cool and water vapor condenses on dust or other nuclei |
thermometer | weather instument that measures temperature in degrees C or F |
barometer | weather instument that measures air pressure in millibars |
atmosphere | the gases around the Earth |
pressure | the force of the air pushing in all directions |
mass | amount of matter in an object |
Troposphere | the part of Earth's atmoshpere where weather takes place |
Stratosphere | layer of the atmosphere containing the ozone layer |
infrared radiation | wavelength of light we feel as heat |
Cirrus | High altitude wispy clouds |
Stratus | layered clouds |
Cumulus | puffy clouds |
nimbus | prefix meaning "rain" |
Doldrums | Still air found near the equator |
Trade winds | Easterly global winds found betwean 0 and 30 degrees latitude |
Horse latitudes | still air found at around 30 degrees latitude |
Sea breazes | Winds that blow from the sea towards land |
Sublimation | Change from solid to gas |
Crystalization | Change from liquid or gas to solid |
Evaporation | change from liquid to gas |
Transpiration | evaporation through plants as part of phorosynthesis |
photosynthesis | process by which plants make food from sunlight |
nitrogen | most abundant gas in atmosphere |
oxygen | second most abundant gas in atmosphere |
Waiste water managment and irrigation within water cycle | man-made precipitation |
Dew point | Temperature at which water vapor condenses |
Stephen Hawking | Scientist who has ALS disease and is know for research on black holes |
Albert Einstein | Scientist known for E = mc2 |
Louis Leaky | Discovered early human ancestors-3,000,000 year old fossils |
Goodall,BirutÄ— Galdikas, and Dian Fossey | Mentored by Louis Leaky |