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Respiratory and Immune Systems (wk 1)

AB
tracheaairway to lungs
alveoliair sacs of the lungs
diaphrammain respiratory muscle
epiglottisflap of cartilage that stops food from entering the trachea
bronchi2 main branches splitting off from the trachea and going to the lungs
pharnyxUpper part of the airway
vocal chordsproduces sound
ciliafine hairs in nose that traps dust
sinusesair spaces in the skull that make it lighter
esophagusTube leading to the stomach (not to the airways)
alveoligas exchange happens here (O2 and CO2)
lymphclear liquid (interstitial fluid) that flows through lymph vessels
lymph nodesmasses of tissue of the immune system that filter and trap foreign particles
spleenOrgan that filters foreign substances and produces white blood cells
virusinfectious agent that can only replicate in a living host
inflammatory responsetthe body's response to a foreign invader
puscollection of dead cells, dead bacteria, dead wite blood cells.
antigenany substance that your body produces antibodies for
antibodya Y shaped protein produced by the body to fight antigens ("invaders")
neutrophilmost common type of white blood cell



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