| A | B |
| cystogram | x-ray of bladder |
| cystography | process of x-raying bladder |
| IV urogram | IV contrast media to x-ray urinary system |
| nephogram | x-ray of kidney |
| nephrography | process of x-raying kidney |
| nephrosonography | process of ultra sounding kidney |
| nephrotomogram | x-ray slice of kidney |
| renogram | scan of kidney with radioactive material |
| retrograde urogram | x-ray of urinary system instilling contrast through cystoscope |
| voiding cystourethrography | x-ray of bladder and urethra while urinating |
| cystoscope | instrument to view bladder |
| cystoscopy | process of viewing bladder |
| meatoscope | instrument to view meatus |
| meatoscopy | process of viewing meatus |
| nephroscopy | process of viewing kidney |
| urethroscope | instrument to view urethra |
| urinometer | instrument to measure specific gravity / concentration |
| KUB | xray of Kidneys, ureter and bladder |
| BUN | Blood urea Nitrogen |
| Creatinine | test for creatinine in blood |
| Specific gravity | test for urine concentration |
| urinalysis | tests done on urine specimen |