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Med Term 16 - Endocrine anatomy

AB
pituitary / hypophysis cerebrigland at base of brain - 2 lobes
anterior pituitary / adenohypophysissecretes many hormones
growth hormone / GHhormone regulates growth - ant
adenocorticotropic hormond / ACTHstimulates adrenal cortex - ant
thyroid stimulating hormone / TSHstimulates thyroid hormone production - ant
gonadotropic hormonesaffect reproductive systems - ant
follicle stimulating hormone / FSHregulate ovarian function - ant
luteinizing hormone / LHpromotes secretion of progesterone - ant
prolactin / PRLpromotes development of milk glands and production - ant
posterior pituitary lobereleases 2 hormones
antidiuretic hormone / ADHstimulates kidney reasborption - posterior
oxytocinstimulates uterine contractions - posterior
hypothalamusgland that regulates pituitary hormone release
thryoid glandcontrols cellular metabolism
parathyroid gland4 glands regulate serum calcium
islets of langerhanssecret insulin from pancreas
adrenal glands / suprarenalscortex and medulla secret hormones
cortisolfrom adrenal cortex - helps with stress
aldosteroneadrenal cortex - regulates electrolytes
epinephrine / adrenalinmedulla - stimulates heart rate in stress
norepinephrine / noradrenalinemedulla - stimulates BP in stress


Instructor / Certified Surgical Technologist
Renton Technical College
Renton, WA

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