A | B |
adaptation | a characteristic or structure that helps an organism survive |
habitat | the place an organism lives |
diversity | the variety of life on earth |
species | a group with a number of like characteristics |
variation | the difference within a species |
zygote | two gametes coming together to form a fertilized egg |
evolution | new species develop from previous ones |
population | a group of one species in a certain habitat |
natural selection | change over time, survival of the fittest |
Charles Darwin | naturalist who came up with the theory of evolution |
overproduction | too many offspring |
limited resources | not enough food, water, and living space |
advantage of some variations | some members of a population are better suited to survuve |