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Nervous System Unit Review

AB
Sympathetic nervous systemFight or flight
dendritecarries messages to the cell body
axoncarries messages from the cell body
myelin sheathprotective covering of the axon
synapsespace between two neurons
nerve cellneuron
neurotransmitterchemical that carries impulse across synapse
L-dopaDrug to treat Parkinsons Disease
Aphasia, loss of social skills, memory losssymptoms of Alzheimers Disease
Choroid plexushelps create CSF - provides blood brain barrier
ventriclesspace in brain where csf is formed
meningesmembranes that protect the brain
dura materouter most meningeal layer
arachnoidmiddle meningeal layer
pia materinner most meningeal layer
subarachnoid spacespace below arachnoid layer
subdural spacespace below dura mater
meningitisinflammation of the meninges
removal of csflumbar puncture
2nd lumbar vertebratehow far spinal cord descends
hydrocehpalusexcessive csf - usually from blockage of 3rd & 4th ventricle
parasympathetic nervous systemslows down heart rate
medullaresponsible for breathing, heart rate
brain stemmade up of medulla, pons, & midbrain
cerebrumresponsible for conscious thought
largest part of braincerebrum
cerebellumresponsible for coordinated skeletal muscle movement
lobes of braincerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem, diencephalon
efferent neuronmotor neurons
afferent neuronsensory neurons
stimuluscreates and impulse


MI

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