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Chapter 12 Vocabulary

AB
Samuel Slaterbrought plans for spinning machine to the U.S.
Francis Cabot Lowellhis textile mill had spinning, dying and weaving taking place in the same factory
Robert Fultonbuilt the steamship Clermont
Horace Mannstarted the public school system
Harriet Beecher Stowewrote Uncle Tom's Cabin, a book against slavery
Frederick Douglasshe was a runaway slave who spoke about slavery
Andrew Jacksonresponsible for moving Cherokees off their land-the Trail of Tears
Mormonsthey moved to Utah to practice their religion
Sojournor Truthshe was a slave who traveled across the U.S. speaking out against slavery
Industrial Revolutiona time during the late 1700s and early 1800s when new inventions changed the way people lived, worked and traveled
textile milla factory where fibers such as cotton and wool are woven into cloth
mass productiona way to produce large amounts of goods at one time
interchangeable partidentical parts made by machine so if one part breaks, a new one can be installed
transportto carry
canala human-made waterway
locomotivea railroad engine
sectionalismregional loyalty
states' rightsthe idea that individual states could have final authority over the national government
secedeto leave the Union
rulinga decision
manifest destinythe belief that the certain future of the U.S. as to stretch from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean
dictatora leader who has total authority
forty-ninera gold-seeker who went to California in 1849
reforma change for the better
public schoola school paid for by taxes and open to all children
abolishto end
abolitionista person who wants to end slavery
equalitythe same rights for all people
suffragethe right to vote


Teacher
Our Mother of Sorrows
Tucson, AZ

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