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National Spanish Exam - Vocabulary - Level 2
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| A | B |
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| noreste | northeast |
| sureste | southeast |
| noroeste | northwest |
| suroeste | southeast |
| patria | country (native land) |
| campo | country (rural area) |
| el agua | water |
| bahía | bay |
| puerto | port |
| río | river |
| océano | ocean |
| el mar | sea |
| el estanque | pond |
| lago | lake |
| golfo | gulf |
| estrecho | strait |
| la ola | wave |
| el canal | canal |
| arroyo | brook, stream |
| tierra | land |
| isla | island |
| península | peninsula |
| costa | coast |
| orilla | shore, riverbank |
| desierto | desert |
| montaña | mountain |
| sierra | mountain range |
| cueva | cave |
| colina, cerro | hill |
| el valle | valley |
| archipiélago | archipelago |
| istmo | isthmus |
| meseta | plateau |
| llano | plain |
| pradera | prairie |
| el cañón | canyon |
| el habitante | inhabitant |
| plano | map (detailed, city) |
| frontera | border |
| el área | area |
| Océano Pacífico | Pacific Ocean |
| Océano Atlántico | Atlantic Ocean |
| Océano Indico | Indian Ocean |
| Océano Artico | Arctic Ocean |
| Golfo de México | Gulf of Mexico |
| el Mar Caribe | Caribbean Sea |
| Río Grande (Río Bravo) | Rio Grande |
| Río Misisipí | Mississippi River |
| Río Amazonas | Amazon River |
| la América del Norte | North America |
| la América del Sur | South America |
| la Antártida | Antarctica |
| Europa | Europe |
| Alemania | Germany |
| Brasil | Brazil |
| Canadá | Canada |
| Francia | France |
| Inglaterra | England |
| Italia | Italy |
| Japón | Japan |
| naturaleza | nature |
| medio ambiente | environment |
| arbusto | bush |
| la especie | species |
| hoja | leaf |
| la raíz | root |
| producto | product |
| crecer | to grow |
| natural | natural |
| artificial | artificial |
| temprano | early |
| a tiempo | on time |
| tarde | late |
| el despertador | alarm clock |
| ¿Qué hora era? | What time was it? |
| Era la una/Eran las ___. | It was 1:00/It was _:00 |
| de la mañana | in the morning |
| de la tarde | in the afternoon |
| de la noche | at night |
| por la mañana | in the morning |
| por la tarde | in the afternoon |
| por la noche | at night |
| década | decade |
| siglo | century |
| milenio | millenium |
| rato | little while |
| instante | instant |
| madrugada | morning (before sunrise) |
| temporada | season (period of time) |
| lluvia | rain |
| la nieve | snow |
| temperatura | temperature |
| ¿Qué tiempo hizo? | What was the weather like? |
| Hizo... | It was... (weather) |
| Llovió | It rained |
| Nevó | It snowed |
| Estuvo... | It was... |
| ¿Qué tiempo hará? | What will the weather be like? |
| Hará... | It will be... (weather) |
| Lloverá | It will rain |
| Nevará | It will snow |
| Estará... | It will be... |
| el aire | air |
| cielo | sky |
| hielo | ice |
| ¿Qué temperatura tenemos? | What is the temperature? |
| El termómetro indica... | The thermometer says... |
| 45 grados sobre cero | 45 degrees above zero |
| 5 grados bajo cero | 5 degrees below zero |
| cero grados en punto | exactly zero degrees |
| cocinar | to cook |
| coleccionar | to collect |
| sellos | stamps |
| monedas (antiguas) | (old) coins |
| conducir | to drive |
| contar | to count, to tell |
| chistes | jokes |
| dibujar | to draw |
| dormir | to sleep |
| esquiar | to ski |
| ir de camping | to go camping |
| ir de excursión | to go on an outing |
| jugar a | to play (game or sport) |
| el ajedrez | chess |
| las damas | checkers |
| los naipes | cards |
| los juegos de video | video games |
| ganar | to win |
| perder | to lose |
| llenar el crucigrama | to do the crossword puzzle |
| manejar | to drive |
| pagar | to pay |
| patinar | to skate |
| patinar sobre ruedas | to roller skate |
| patinar sobre hielo | to ice skate |
| pintar | to paint |
| sacar fotos | to take pictures |
| viajar | to travel |
| el carné (carnet, tarjeta) de identidad | ID card |
| partido | game, match |
| equipo | team |
| practicar | to practice, to play |
| deportivo | sports related |
| dar un paseo en coche | to cruise (in a car) |
| hacer ejercicio | to do exercise |
| hacer gimnasia | to do gymnastics/to work out |
| hacer el surf | to surf |
| hacer una caminata | to take a hike |
| ir de pesca | to go fishing |
| ir de camping | to go camping |
| levantar | to lift |
| levantar pesas | to lift weights |
| el patín | skate |
| estatura | height |
| medir | to measure |
| ¿Cuánto mides de estatura? | How tall are you? |
| Mido | I measure |
| pies | feet |
| pulgadas | inches |
| peso | weight |
| pesar | to weigh |
| ¿Cuánto pesas? | How much do you weigh? |
| libras | pounds |
| el pelo rizado | curly hair |
| el pelo liso | straight hair |
| el pelo ondulado | wavy hair |
| el pelo rubio | blonde hair |
| el pelo negro | black hair |
| el pelo castaño | brown hair |
| el pelo largo | long hair |
| el pelo corto | short hair |
| tener canas | to have gray hair |
| ser calvo | to be bald |
| el/la bebé | baby |
| niño/a | boy/girl |
| chico/a (muchacho/a) | boy/girl |
| el/la joven | teenager |
| adulto | adult |
| señora | lady |
| caballero | gentleman |
| viejo (persona de mayor edad) | elderly person |
| borracho | drunk |
| celoso | jealous |
| confundido | confused |
| curioso | curious |
| deprimido | depressed |
| determinado | determined |
| enamorado | in love |
| fascinado | fascinated |
| frustrado | frustrated |
| furioso | furious |
| histérico | hysterical |
| libre | free (unoccupied) |
| muerto de hambre | dying of hunger |
| muerto de sed | dying of thirst |
| satisfecho | satisfied/full (stomach) |
| serio | serious |
| solo | alone |
| sorprendido | surprised |
| tranquilo | calm |
| moreno | dark |
| castaño | brown, chestnut |
| pelirrojo | redheaded |
| rubio | blonde |
| calvo | bald |
| fuerte | strong |
| débil | weak |
| mayor | older |
| menor | younger |
| flaco | skinny |
| fornido | muscular (buff) |
| paciente | patient |
| impaciente | impatient |
| organizado | organized |
| desorganizado | disorganized |
| pobre | poor |
| rico | rich |
| cómico | funny |
| chistoso | funny |
| generoso | generous |
| tacaño | stingy |
| alegre | happy |
| contento | happy |
| triste | sad |
| loco | crazy |
| sano | sane |
| honesto | honest |
| deshonesto | dishonest |
| popular | popular |
| valiente | brave |
| tímido | timid |
| nervioso | nervous |
| seguro | confident, sure |
| romántico | romantic |
| original | original |
| fenomenal | phenomenal |
| estricto | strict |
| enérgico | energetic |
| famoso | famous |
| elegante | elegant |
| vivo | lively, bright (color) |
| seco | dry |
| mojado | wet |
| ligero | light |
| pesado | heavy |
| mismo | same |
| distinto | different |
| ordenado | organized |
| desordenado | disorganized |
| magnífico | magnificent |
| fabuloso | fabulous |
| moderno | modern |
| antiguo | old, antiquated |
| mejor | better |
| peor | worse |
| estrecho | narrow |
| ancho | wide |
| lleno | full |
| vacío | empty |
| claro | light, clear |
| oscuro | dark |
| posible | possible |
| imposible | impossible |
| limpio | clean |
| sucio | dirty |
| público | public |
| particular | private |
| caro | expensive |
| barato | cheap |
| dorado | gold (color) |
| plateado | silver (color) |
| bronceado | bronze (color) |
| tostado | tan |
| brillante | brilliant |
| vibrante | vibrant |
| parentesco | family relationship |
| suegro/a | father/mother in law |
| cuñado/a | brother/sister in law |
| yerno | son in law |
| nuera | daughter in law |
| bisabuelo/a | great grandfather/mother |
| bisnieto/a | great grandson/daughter |
| tío/a abuelo/a | great uncle/aunt |
| sobrino/a nieto/a | great nephew/niece |
| tatarabuelo/a | great great grandfather/mother |
| tataranieto/a | great great grandson/daughter |
| -astro | step- (relative) |
| medio | half (relative) |
| padrino | godfather |
| padrina | godmother |
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Maestro de español |
The Pennington School |
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