A | B |
litigate | To take disputes to court |
mediator | A third party brought into a dispute with is not legally binding |
arbitration | decision is binding to both parties and can be enforced in court if necessary. |
trial court | The first court to hear a dispute. |
verdict | A decision in a court case |
original jurisdiction | The original power to decide a case |
appellate court | A court that reviews decisions of lower courts |
transcript | A verbatim record of what occurred during a trial. |
appellate briefs | Written arguments on the issues of law. |
court of record | A trial court that keeps an exact account of what goes on at the trial. |
associate circuit courts | State courts at a level below the main courts of general original jurisdiction. |
municipal courts | City courts that administer the city’s ordinances. |
small claims courts | Courts that handle disputes in which small amounts |
juvenile court | Courts that hear cases involving persons under the age of 18 who have not been charged as adults |
probate courts | Courts that administer wills and estates. |