| A | B |
| Printing Press | Spread reformation ideas throughout Europe |
| Official state religions | strengthened national unity |
| Civil Wars in France | millions of helpless people died |
| King Henry | broke from the RCC for political reasons |
| Peace of Westphalia | set boundaries between Catholics and Protestants |
| Counter Reformation | Catholic response to the growth of Protestantism |
| Jesuits | Catholic Missionaries |
| Pope | Supreme Authority of the Church |
| Latin Bible | Official Bible of the RCC |
| Spanish Armada | a naval battle between England and Spain |
| Inquisition | was a trial to capture heretics |
| John Calvin | believed in Predestination |
| Thirty Years' War | war fought in Germany began as a religious war and ended as a political one |