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8:Ignition Systems Vocabulary(p.138) Part 1 of 3

Games designed to help students build scientific & automotive technology vocabulary when describing ingnition systems.

AB
Primary CircuitA low voltage circuit that is part of the ignition system.
BatteryA device containing one or more cells that produce electricity through electrochemical action.
ChargedA condition of a battery in which it can produce the highest output of electricity.
Ignition SwitchA key operated switch mounted on a steering assembly for connecting/diconnecting power to the ignition & electrical system.
ResistorAn electronic device placed in a circuit to lower voltage and current flow.
Ignition CoilAn electrical component used to increase battery voltage to fire the spark plugs.
CoreThe laminated iron center wound with thousands of turns of very fine copper wire.
Primary windingLow voltage winding in a coil. It is made of heavy wire.
Secondary WindingThe high voltage winding in a coil made of very fine wire.
Magnetic FieldArea encompassed by magnetic lines of force surrounding a magnet.
Field CollapseWhen the magnetic field created by the primary windings subsides through the secondary windings into the core
Self InductionThe creation of voltage in a circuit by varying current in the circuit.
InductionThe imparting of electricity to an object by magnet fields.
PolarityThe positive or negative terminals of a battery and certain other electrical components.
Distributor(1)Unit designed to open/close the ignition primary circuit mechanically or electrically.
FlashoverAn arc, or jump, of ignition current across an open space/gap.
Contact PointsA simple mechanical method of making / breaking the coil primary circuit.
Distributor Cam LobesThe square-shaped corners on the distributor shaft that cause the breaker arm to move in/out of contact at the points.
DwellThe amount of time the distributor points remain closed between openings.
Condenser(aka:a capacitor)absorbs excess primary current when the contact points are opened.
CapacitanceThe property of a capacitor or condensor that permits it to receive and retain an electric charge.
Ignition ModuleAn electronic component that controls ignition spark or compression.
Magnetic PickupA sensor mounted in the distributor which generates alternating current.
ReluctorAn elec. ignition component in distributor affixed to distrib. shaft, triggers a magnetic pickup which, then, triggers the control module to fire the coil.
CapacitorAn electronic device designed to absorb electrical energy up to a specific level and then release it all at once (unlike a battery).


Industrial Technology Instructor
Auburn H.S. (Main Campus)
Rockford, IL

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