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Describing Sound Waves

AB
Frequencycycles per second
Periodtime per cycle
Audible Sound20 HZ to 20,000 HZ (20KHz)
Infra SoundBelow 20Hz
Ultra SoundAbove 20,000Hz or 20MHz
Clinical Ultrasound Range of Frequencies2MHz to 10MHz
Wavelengthlength of one cycle
wavelength unitmm or meters
period unittime: microsec (us) or millisec (ms)
Propagation Speedrate of speed at which sound travels
Propagation Speed Unitmm/us or m/s (see they match)
Stiffness (another name for)Bulk Modulus
Stiffness Oppositeelasticity/compressability
1540 m/secspeed of sound in soft tissue
velocityspeed and direction
amplitudedifference between the peak value and the mean value of a waveform
amplitude unitdecible
powertotal energy transmitted to a medium
power unitwatts
Intensityamount of energy transferred to a particlular area
Intensity unitW/cm2 (squared)
Intensity PurposeMeasures bioeffects and ultrasound dose


St. Petersburg, FL

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