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Week 4 and 5 senses, endocrine and life cycle

AB
olfactory bulblocation of "smelling" nerves
hormonea chemical substance secreted into the bloodstream by an endocrine gland that regulate some part of the body
pancreasregulates glucose in the body
metabolismthe rate of energy use
thyroidcontrols metabolism
pituitary glandcontrols all the endocrine glands
embryoan unborn child during the first 8 weeks
fetusunborn child from 8 weeks until birth
placentaa special organ that supplies the fetus with nutrients and oxygen
cervixa firm band of muscle at the end of the uterus that softens at labor
uterusa hollow, muscular organ in which a fetus develops
ossificationprocess by which cartilage changes to bone
amniotic fluidclear fluid that cushions the fetus in the uterus
ossicles3 small bones in the ear that transfer vibrations or sound waves
semicircular canalsfluid in these canals register movement and keeps you in blance
retinaback part of the eye that transmits images to the optic nerve
iriscolored portions (muscles) of the eye that change the amount of light entering the eye
rodsretina neurons that discern light and dark
conesretina neurons that discern color
ciliary musclesmove the lens of the eye to focus on objects



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