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Skeletal and Mucular Systems

terms from Chapter 1 of Holt text

AB
cardiac musclemuscle tissue found in the heart
cartilagea flexible tissue that gives support and protection but is not rigid like bone
compact bonetype of tissue that does not have open spaces
connective tissueone of four types of tissue- functions include support, protection,insulation,nourishment
epithelial tissueone of four types of tissue- functions: cover and protect underlying tissue
extensormuscle that straightens part of the body
flexormuscle that bends part of the body
homeostasismaintenance of a stable internal environment
jointplace where two or more bones meet/connect
ligamentstrong band of connective tissue that connects bones to bones
muscle tissueone of four types of tissue-function: contracts and relaxes to produce movement
nervous tissueoneof four types of tissue -function: sends electrical signals through the body
organcombination of two or more tissues that work together to perform a specific function in the body
organ systemgroup of organs that works together to perform body functions
skeletal muscletype of muscle tissue that moves bones and helps protect inner organs
smooth muscletype of muscle tissue found in the blood vessels and the digestive tract
spongy bonetype of bone tissue that has many open spaces and contains marrow
tendona tough connective tissue that connects skeletal muscles to bones
tissuea group of similar cells that work together to performa specific job in the body
cellbuilding block of life



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