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Physical Science 100 Facts Chapter 5 Classification of Matter

AB
Pure SubstanceAny form of matter that cannot be separated and still maintain its original properties is a
ElementIf all the atoms in a pure substance are exactly alike that substance is an ?
CompoundA pure substance in which atoms of two or more elements are chemically combined and take on new properties
MixtureSomething that is composed of two or more substances each of which keeps its own properties and can be physically separated
HomogeneousWhen the substances are equally distributed throughout the mixture and are all in the same phase this is a ? mixture
HeterogeneousIn ? mixtures the substances are unequally distributed throughout the mixture and be in several different phases
ColloidA heterogeneous mixture that contains two phases of matter but the particles are not large enough to settle out therefore staying mixed
Tyndall EffectThe scattering of a light beam as it passes through a colloid
SuspensionA heterogeneous mixture where solid particle settle out from the liquid
Physical PropertyAny characteristic of a material, such as color or density, which you can observe without changing the identity of the material
Physical ChangeA change in size, shape, or state of matter is called a ? because the identity of the substance doesn't change
Chemical PropertyAny characteristic of a material, such as flammability, that can only be observed by changing the identity of the material
Chemical ChangeA change of one substance in a material to a new substance that has different properties is a ?
Law Of Conservation Of MassAccording to the ? mass cannot be created or destroyed during normal chemical or physical changes it may only change form which sometimes makes it look like mass was lost or gained


Milton High School

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