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Chapter 15 - 8th Grade Health

AB
what are drugssubstances that change our mood, behavior, and emotions
what are drugs used forto cure, treat, and control illness, and also conrol pain
drugsa chemical substance that is put in the body and changes the way the body works
OTC drugsover the counter drugs
what are OTC drugsmedicines that can be bought without a doctors prescription; meant to be used for a short period of time
examples of OTC drugsAdvil, Nyquil, Dayquil, Tylenol
prescription drugsmedicines that only can be bought with a doctors written permission; often much stronger than OTC drugs
examples of prescription drugsantibiiotics, medicine for mental illness, high blood pressure
how to use medicines properly1) use adult spervision, 2) follow directions, 3) never take medicine unlabeled or unclear, 4) take as long as Dr. says, 5) store in a safe place, 6) never use somebody elses drugs, 7) don't mix drugs unless told to, 8) stop taking medicine if it makes you sick
what are side effectsunwanted effects companies must warn users of possible side effects related to each drug; rash, headache, vomiting, bleeding, or death
how are drugs misusedoccurs when people use medicines in unsafe ways; combining medicines, wrong dosages, someone elses - NOT always on purpose
drug abusethe intentional use of drugs for reasons that are not health reasons - using of illegal drugs for recreational purposes
drug dependencewhen a person believes that they need the drug in order to function normally; they depend on teh drug to make them feel comfortable
withdrawal symptomsphysical problem that can occur when a person who is addicted to a drug - irratability, loss of appetite, chills, nausea, shaking
tolerancedevelop when a drug users body gets used to a drug that they need more and more of it to feel the affects
how drug abuse affects a person's lifeinterfers with a person's ability to mature physical, emotionally, and socially
how does marijuana affect healtha mind-altering drug that has unpredictable affects because each plant is different and people are different
marijuanathe mind-altering drug that comes from the Indian hemp plant with the scientific name Cannabissativa
what marijuana containsthe chemical THC, which affects the mind; it is illegal to process, sell, or grow in the U.S.
short term affects of marijuana1) difficulty to remember, 2) loss of coordination, 3) loss of reaction time, and 4) change of emotion and behaviors


Middle School Science Teacher
Clinton/Graceville/Beardsley Middle School
Beardsley, MN

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