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Chapter 2

Traffic signs

AB
Each sign's what have a special meaning?shape and color
Regulatory signssigns that set limits or give commands
Most important regulatory signsSTOP and Yield
Colors of regulatory signsred and white
Stop signCome to a complete stop
At a 4-way stopthe driver who stopped first should be allowed to go first
Where are yield signs found?where roadways cross or merge
Yield signslow down, be prepared to stop, and then proceed only when it is safe
Speed limit signShow maximum and sometimes minimum speed limits
Speed limits are set for what?ideal driving conditions
Speeds on interstates in MNMaximum is 70, minimum is 40
Warning signsalert you to hazards or changes in the condition of the road ahead
Color of construction and slow moving vehicle signsorange
Fines do what in construction zones?double
Guide signsmark routes, intersections, service areas and other points of interest or information
East-west interstate route signseven numbered
North-south interstate route signsodd numbered
A three-figured route that starts with an odd number leads into a what?city
A three-figured route that starts with an even numbergoes around a city
Green signsprovide information on destinations ahead and distances to be traveled
Blue signshighlight highway services
Brown signsrecreational areas or cultural points of interest
What are used to help traffic flow smoothly?Traffic lights, arrows, flashing signals, lane signals, and pedestrian signals
Three colors of traffic light from top to bottomred-yellow-green
red lightcome to a full stop and stop behind the stop line or crosswalk
Yellow meanscaution
green lightyou can proceed, but only once you are sure the intersection is clear
right-turn-on-redturning right after stopping when the signal is red
flashing signalsalert you to dangerous conditions or tells you to stop
traffic-control officers' signalsa hand held up with the palm toward you means stop, a hand waving you forward means go
single broken yellow linesseparates two-way traffic, indicate that you may pass
Solid yellow linesindicate that passing is not allowed
Two solid yellow lines that divide traffic prohibitpassing
Broken white linesseparate lanes that are moving in the same directions
Although it may be legalyou should no cross solid white line markings
stop linessolid white lines across your lane show where to stop at a stop sign or traffic light
Railroad crossingsAn "X" and two Rs on each side of the roadway warn you that there is a railroad crossing ahead
pedestrian crossingmay be indicated by solid white lines. they often have diagonal or perpendicular lines between them
high occupancy vehicle lanes (HOV)indicated by a diamond and you have to have 2 or more in you vehicle to travel on
red curbsusually mean that you cannot stop or park in the area
white curbsusually indicate you may stop for brief periods of time, but may not leave your vehicle
Yellow curbsindentify loading zones that are reserved for commercial vehicles
how fast should you drive over speed bumps5mph
internation signsconvey information by symbols rather than words
traffic signalhelp traffic to flow smoothly
Example of guide signsroute signs, milage, highway services
roadway markingsmarkings on the roadway that give a warning or direction
lane signallights hung overhead with arrows pointing downward that indicate whether or not the lane can be used


Middle School Science Teacher
Clinton/Graceville/Beardsley Middle School
Beardsley, MN

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