| A | B |
| recens, recentis | fresh, new |
| integer, integra, integrum | unhurt, intact, vigorous |
| succedo, succedere, successi, successus (+ dat) | to come up, follow, aid |
| sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus | to hold out, withstand |
| fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus | to deceive, mislead |
| quin (introduces a subordinate clause with the subjunctive) | that |
| colloco, -are, -avi, -atus | to station, post, locate |
| initium, -i (n) | beginning, origin |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | to arise, begin, originate from |
| ut (+ indicative) | as, when |
| pronuntio, -are, -avi, -atus | to declare, state |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | to drive away, dislodge |
| caedes, caedis (f) | massacre, slaughter |
| circumeo, circumire, circumii, circumiturus | to surround |
| confido, confidere, confisus sum (+ dat) | to trust in, rely on |
| diffido, diffidere, diffisus sum (+ dat) | to have no confidence in |
| statio, stationis (f) | post, station, duty |
| clare | in a loud voice, loudly |
| tueor, tueri, tuitus sum | to watch over, guard |
| si quid durius acciderit | if anything worse happens |
| reliquus, -a, -um | remaining, other |
| confirmo, -are, -avi, -atus | to establish firmly, strengthen, encourage |
| praetorium, -i (n) | headquarters, general's tent |
| summae rei | outcome, high point of the affair |
| eventus, -us (m) | outcome, result |
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