A | B |
Wilmot Proviso | proposal to ban all slavery in the West |
sectionalism | a devotion to one geographic region rather than those of the whole country |
popular sovereignty | principal that would allow voters in a particular territory to decide whether to ban or permit slavery |
Compromise of 1850 | An agreement that allowed CA to enter as a free state, popular sovereignty in Utah and New Mexico, stronger slave laws |
Fugitive Slave Act | Law that made it a crime to help fugitive slaves |
Uncle Tom's Cabin | powerful anti-slavery novel |
Henry Clay | proposed Compromise of 1850 and Missouri Compromise |
Anthony Burns | fugitive slave in Boston abolitionist tried to free by storming the court house but were unsuccessful |
Harriet Beecher Stowe | wrote anti-slavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin |
Missouri Compromise | an agreement that allowed the south to enter union as a slave state and Main as a free state |
Kansas-Nebraska Act | law that allowed voters in kansas and Nebraska to choose whether or to allow slavery. |
Pottawatomie Massacre | incident in which abolitinist John Brown and seven other men murdered pro-slavery people |
Stephen Douglas | supported the idea of building a railroad to the west |
Franklin Pierce | 14th president argued that we needed slaves in the south for the southern economy |
Bleeding Kansas | a serious of battles due to popular soverignty in Kansas |
Republican Party | political party formed in 1850 to stop the spread of slavery |
Dred Scott decision | US Supreme court decision that declared that African Americans were not citizens |
Roger B. Taney | Supreme Court Justice ruling the Dred Scott case |
John Brown's raid | At Harpers Ferry John and sons tried to organize an escape for African Americans and failed |
secession | breaking apart from the Union |
John Crittenden | Proposed amendments to satisfy the south |
Jefferson Davis | 1st President for the south |
Abraham Lincoln | president during the civil war, 16th president of the United States |
Confederate States of America | nation formed by the Southern states; aka the Confederacy |
Union | Northern states |
Confederacy | Southern states |