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Literary Elements - Point of View and Poetic Devices Terms

AB
point of view (POV)describes who appears to be telling the story
similea comparison using "like" or "as" (Example: Her hair was as soft as cotton, and her skin was like rice paper.)
objective POVpoint of view based on facts; narrator has LITTLE or NO emotional involvement (unbiased)
subjective POVPoint of view based on feelings and opinions; narrator has HIGH emotional involvement (biased)
third person omniscient POVthe narrator is “outside” the story and reports on the thoughts and actions of several characters
third person limited POVthe narrator is “outside” the story and reports on the thoughts and actions of a major character
metaphora comparison that does NOT use "like" or "as" (Example: The little boy is a pig who eats a 24/7!)
onomatopoeiathe device that results when a word sounds like its meaning (Example: buzz, hiss, pop, boom)
alliterationresults when a sentence contains the repetition of the same sounds
first person POVthe narrator is “in” the story (narrates it)
personificationthe technique of assigning human qualities to inanimate (non-human) objects (for example: The sun smiled down at us and embraced us with her loving rays.)
viewpointthe author's stance on a topic
imageryan appeal to the senses -- taste, touch, sight, sound, and smell; it paints a picture in the reader's mind
figurative languageuses words in a non-literal way
toneshow the writer's attitude toward the subject, characters, and events


Ferguson Middle School 7th Grade Language Arts Teacher
Ferguson Middle School

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