A | B |
House of Burgesses | First government in Jamestown, Va. |
Mayflower Compact | Agreement signed by the pilgrims that created a direct democracy |
Toleration Act | Law that created religious freedom in Maryland in 1649 |
Social Contract | John Locke political theory |
Albany Plan | Ben Franklin - proposed unification of colonies to win the French and Indian War |
Proclamation of 1763 | prohibited colonists from crossing beyond the Appalachian Moutains |
Declaration of Independence | written by Thomas Jefferson- passed in 1776 |
Saratoga | Revolutionary War battle where colonists defeated the British and convinced the French to join on the American side |
Valley Forge | place where colonial army nearly froze to death |
Yorktown | Last batlle of the Revolutionary War- British surrendered |
Articles of Confederation | first government of the US. Was weak |
colony | a group of people in one place who are ruled by a parent country elsewhere |
joint-stock company | investors provide partial ownership in company organized for profit |
charter | a written document granting land and authority to set up colonial governments |
compact | an agreement among people |
proprietary colony | the owner owned the land and controlled the government |
indentured servants | workers who contracted to work for 7 years in return for passage, food and shelter |
triangular trade | pattern of trade that developed in colonial times among the Americas, Africa, and Europe |
royal colony | owned and ruled by the king |