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Foundations of American Government

Unit 2 terms

AB
House of BurgessesFirst government in Jamestown, Va.
Mayflower CompactAgreement signed by the pilgrims that created a direct democracy
Toleration ActLaw that created religious freedom in Maryland in 1649
Social ContractJohn Locke political theory
Albany PlanBen Franklin - proposed unification of colonies to win the French and Indian War
Proclamation of 1763prohibited colonists from crossing beyond the Appalachian Moutains
Declaration of Independencewritten by Thomas Jefferson- passed in 1776
SaratogaRevolutionary War battle where colonists defeated the British and convinced the French to join on the American side
Valley Forgeplace where colonial army nearly froze to death
YorktownLast batlle of the Revolutionary War- British surrendered
Articles of Confederationfirst government of the US. Was weak
colonya group of people in one place who are ruled by a parent country elsewhere
joint-stock companyinvestors provide partial ownership in company organized for profit
chartera written document granting land and authority to set up colonial governments
compactan agreement among people
proprietary colonythe owner owned the land and controlled the government
indentured servantsworkers who contracted to work for 7 years in return for passage, food and shelter
triangular tradepattern of trade that developed in colonial times among the Americas, Africa, and Europe
royal colonyowned and ruled by the king


Social Studies Teacher
Caldwell Career Center Middle College
NC

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