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GRADE 7 SCIENCE CHAR OF WAVES TEST--BOOK O

AB
WAVEDisturbance that transfers energy from place to place
VIBRATECreates waves when energy causes a medium to do this
CRESTHighest part of a transverse wave
FREQUENCYWavelenghth X Frequency
WAVELENGTHDistance between two corresponding parts of a wave
LONGITUDINAL WAVEMoves PARALLEL to direction wave is traveling
REFRACTIONBENDING of a wave due to change in speed
DIFFRACTIONBending of wave around the edge of a barrier
INTERFERENCEInteraction between two waves that meet
CONSTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCEWaves combine to make wave with larger amplitude
STANDING WAVEIncoming wave combines with reflected wave appears to stand still
SEISMIC WAVESWaves produced by earthquakes
SEISMIC WAVES TRAVELFrom origin out IN ALL DIRECTIONS
PRIMARY WAVESLongitudinal seismic waves known as..
SECONDARY WAVES CANNOT TRAVELTravel through LIQUIDS
ANTINODESHighest and Lowest points on a standing wave
MEDIUMMaterial through which a wave travels
HERTZFrequency is measured in this
P WAVESWaves detected on the side of the Earth OPPOSITE the epicenter
SURFACE WAVESType of wave caused by an earthquake--does most damage
TSUNAMISEarthquake underwater cause huge surface waves called..
REFLECTIONWave hits a surface, CANNOT pass through, bounces back
DESTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCEWaves combine to produce a smaller amplitude wave
AMPLITUDEMaximum distance particles of medium move from REST position


Queensbury Middle School

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