| A | B |
| definition | you explain the meaning, purpose, or identity of something |
| explanation | you provide an analysis of something by providing a set of reasons as to why it occurs |
| description | you use words to paint a mental picture for your listeners |
| demonstration | this requires physical modeling as well as a verbal speech |
| narrative | you use a story to share information |
| objects | these are typically nonhuman things to inform your audiece about |
| individuals or groups | famous people or groups of people |
| events | a notable or exceptional occurrence from the past or present |
| processes | series of steps on HOW to do something |
| ideas | beliefs, values, or theories |