A | B |
speed | the distance travelled in a given amount of time |
velocity | the speed and direction of movement |
acceleration | a change in velocity, or the rate at which the change occurs |
deceleration | a decrease in velocity over a period of time |
centripetal acceleration | the force necessary to keep an object moving in a circle and that is directed inward toward the center |
energy | the ability to cause change or do work |
potential energy | energy due to the position of an object or the chemical bonds in a substance |
kinetic energy | the energy of motion |
gravitational potential energy(G.P.E.) | force of gravity working on an object depending upon object's weight and distance to fall |
law of conservation of energy | energy can change into other forms of energy but it is not created or destroyed(total amount of energy remains the same) |