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Etymology - List 10 flashcards

AB
pedagogueeducator
centipedearthropod having 100 feet
pedestrianone who walks
morticianfuneral director
mortifiedmade to feel uncomfortable because of shame or wounded pride
moribundin a dying state; near death or extinction
carnivorousmeat-eating
reincarnateto be reborn in another body
carnationa pink (flesh-colored!) flower
psychologythe science of the mind or of mental states and processes
psychopathicsuffering from mental disorder
ethnocentrismbelief in the inherent superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture
ethnographyThe branch of anthropology that deals with the scientific description of specific human cultures
hydrogenthe lightest chemical element; a gas that combines with oxygen to form water
progenyoffspring
ingenuousinnocent; naïve
indigenousnative to a region; or, innate, intrinsic
prenatalbefore birth
nativitybirth (esp. of Jesus)
perinataloccurring during the period around birth (5 months before and 1 month after)
paleoanthropicpertaining to prehistoric humans
paleographystudy of ancient writing, including determination of date, decipherment, etc.
cursive“running” or flowing handwriting
incursionaggressive entrance into foreign territory
precursorwhat precedes and indicates the arrival of another thing
discursiveCovering a wide field of subjects; rambling; or, proceeding from point to point through logic, not intuition
crypticHaving hidden meaning; secret
cryptogrammessage written in code
cryptesthesiaA mode of paranormal perception, such as clairvoyance
cadenzaa brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music
cadaverouscorpselike; pale
decadentin a state of decline or decay, esp. morally: self-indulgent
decapitateto behead
recapitulateto repeat main points; summarize
capitulationsurrender
loquacioustalkative
circumlocutionroundabout or indirect way of speaking
eloquentexpressing oneself well (speech, writing, or otherwise)
soliloquyspeech by one person alone
somniloquytalking in one’s sleep
sacrosanctinviolable; not to be trespassed upon
sacrificea thing offered to the gods, i.e. made holy; a thing one gives up
sacrilegethe violation or profanation of anything sacred
consecrateto make holy; reserve for sacred use
unicycleone-wheeled vehicle
uniform(adj) identical; having the same shape; (n) an identifying outfit or style of dress
unisonharmony
unicornone-horned mythical animal
kindnessthe quality of being kind
vaguenessthe quality of being vague
altitudeheight, esp. above sea level
altimeteran instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigation
politicsart of governing (i.e., city business)
aestheticsthe study of the mind and emotions in relation to the sense of beauty
graphicsthe art of drawing
calisthenicsGymnastic exercises, such as sit-ups, designed to develop muscular tone and promote physical fitness
isothermalconstant or equal in temperature
isometrichaving equality of measure
isocracyrule whereby everyone has equal power
convertchange from one system / doctrine / religion / purpose, to another
revertto change back to former state
divertto turn one’s attention away; entertain; or, to turn in a different direction
controvertto argue against; dispute; deny
extrovertoutgoing, gregarious person
introvertperson characterized by concern primarily with his or her own thoughts and feelings
implicateto involve, e.g. as an accomplice
insinuateto suggest or hint slyly; to bring or introduce into a position or relation by indirect or artful methods
placateto make peaceful; to calm, appease
dominateto master
concordagreement, harmony
discorddisagreement
cordialcourteous and gracious; friendly; heartfelt
lionessfemale lion
mutantone that has changed
mutageniccapable of inducing mutation or increasing its rate
mutationa change in form or nature
transmutationchange into another nature, substance, form, or condition
immutablenot changeable; fixed, eternal
centrifugespinning device that separates substances of different densities by causing them to “flee the center”
subterfugea deceptive stratagem; trickery
refugeeone who is homeless because of fleeing oppression or disaster


Terre Haute South Vigo High School
Terre Haute, IN

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