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5.01 DB Fundamentals + Data Types / Field Properties

AB
databasea tool for organizing, storing, retrieving, and communicating groups of information that have similar characteristics
tablesstore data in rows and columns
queriesretrieve and process data
formscontrol data entry and data views
reportssummarize and print data
recordsTables contain Rows called _________
fieldsTables contain Columns called
data typedefines the value of a cell
field propertydefines the format of the data within the cell
textused for data that will be sorted in alphabetical order or listed randomly, but will not be used in mathematical calculations
memoa data type used for lengthy entries that allows combinations of text and numbers
numberused for data that may be calculated, sorted, or filtered.
currencydata type used to format numbers as decimal values with a dollar sign. The default format for currency is two decimal places.
auto numberused to automatically assign a number to each record and to assist in preventing duplication of data
lookup wizarda data type used to define preset values for database entries. This feature increases productivity and accuracy by reducing the amount of data entry required
field sizeused to control the size of the field, measured in characters
formatused to control the layout of the field, such as one or two decimal places
input maska template-like field property that regulates how data is entered in a cell. For example, if the phone number input mask is used, the user will be prompted to input data in a specific format, such as (919) 555-5555
captiona field property used for column naming that allows a more user-friendly and properly formatted field name than the field name stored in the database design


Business Teacher
Harding University High School
Charlotte, NC

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